What changed in the saying

January 22, 2013

The question is harder

I guess when I was around 12 or 15…I had an existential crisis, and I was reading various books on trying to figure out the meaning of life and what does it all mean? It all seemed quite meaningless and then we happened to have some books by Nietzsche and Schopenhauer in the house, which you should not read at age 14. It is bad, it’s really negative.

So then I read Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxy which is quite positive I think and it highlighted an important point which is that a lot of times the question is harder than the answer. And if you can properly phrase the question, then the answer is the easy part.

Elon Musk, with Alison van Diggelen, Fresh Dialogues, Computer History Museum, Mountain View, January 22, 2013
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July 21, 2019

The universe is the answer

My sort of philosophical foundation is in line with Douglas Adams, The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy. Everyone has their sort of favorite philosopher, but my favorite philosopher is Douglas Adams.

And what he was essentially saying is, “The universe is the answer; what are the questions?”

And if we expand the scope and scale of consciousness, then we are better able to understand what questions to ask. We’ll learn more, we’ll become more enlightened. And so we should try to do the things that expand the scope and scale of consciousness.

Elon Musk, with Jeffrey Kluger, CBS Sunday Morning, July 21, 2019
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December 28, 2021

Curious about the nature of the universe

Elon Musk, with Lex Fridman, Lex Fridman Podcast #252, December 28, 2021
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Well really, I think what Douglas Adams was saying in Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy is that the universe is the answer. And what we really need to figure out are what questions to ask about the answer that is the universe. And that the question is really the hard part. And if you can properly frame the question, then the answer, relatively speaking, is easy. So therefore if you want to understand what questions to ask about the universe, you want to understand the meaning of life, we need to expand the scope and scale of consciousness so that we’re better able to understand the nature of the universe and understand the meaning of life. And ultimately the most important part would be to ask the right question. But yeah, that is the foundation of my philosophy, is that I am curious about the nature of the universe. And obviously I will die. I don’t know when I’ll die, but I won’t live forever. But I would like to know that we are on a path to understanding the nature of the universe and the meaning of life and what questions to ask about the answer that is the universe. And so if we expand the scope and scale of humanity and consciousness in general, which includes silicon consciousness, then that seems like a fundamentally good thing.

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November 29, 2023

If you believe in the philosophy of curiosity

Elon Musk, with Andrew Ross Sorkin, The New York Times, DealBook Summit, Jazz at Lincoln Center, November 29, 2023 · from 31:53
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If we are single-planet civilization, then we are simply waiting around for some extinction event, whether that is manmade or natural. But if you’re a single-planet civilization, eventually something will happen to that planet and you will die. If you’re a multi-planet civilization, you’ll live much longer. Also, multi-planet civilization, that’s the natural stepping stone to being a multi-stellar civilization and being out there among the stars. So now, this I think has two… This is not simply a defensive motivation, but it is also one where that gives meaning, man’s search for meaning.

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Late 2025

Forty-two, and the missing question

Elon Musk, with Nikhil Kamath, People by WTF, with Nikhil Kamath, Late 2025
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Earth turns out to be this computer to figure out the answer of the meaning of life, and it comes up with the answer 42. And then it’s like, what the heck does 42 mean? And it turns out, well, actually the hard part is the question, not the answer. And for that you need a much bigger computer than Earth. So basically what Douglas Adams was saying is that we actually don’t know how to frame the questions properly. And so I think by expanding the scope and scale of consciousness we can better understand what questions to ask about the answer that is the universe.

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Which question is already yours?